List of Contributors

Stewart L. Adelson, MD, is Clinical Associate Professor at Weill Cornell Medical College and an Adjunct Associate Clinical Professor at Columbia Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons. He received his undergraduate degree from Yale College and medical degree from New York University; completed residency and fellowship trainings in adult, child, and adolescent psychiatry at Cornell University’s medical school and in public psychiatry at Columbia University’s medical school; and is a graduate of the Harvard Medical School Global Clinical Research Scholars Training Program. He is also a Senior Visiting Fellow and the Founding Director of the Youth Equity Science / YES Project of Yale Public Health and Law Schools, a collaboration of youth mental health researchers and legal scholars to support policy and law that support LGBTQ youth mental health. Anne Barnhill is Associate Research Professor at the Berman Institute of Bioethics at Johns Hopkins University. She has a PhD in philosophy from New York University and is a philosopher and bioethicist whose research centers on public health ethics and food ethics. Justin Bernstein is an Assistant Professor of Philosophy at The University of Virginia. He holds a PhD in philosophy from the University of Pennsylvania. Bernstein’s research focuses primarily on political philosophy and public health ethics, especially the ethics and politics of infectious disease. Lucía Berro Pizzarossa is a British Academy International Fellow at the University of Birmingham and an affiliated researcher of the Global Health and Rights Project at the Petrie-Flom Center for Health Law Policy, Biotechnology, and Bioethics at Harvard Law School. Berro Pizzarossa was a Visiting Fellow at the London School of Economics and held postdoctoral positions at the O’Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law at the University of Georgetown and the Faculty of Law at the University of Groningen. She holds a PhD in international law from the University of Groningen, an MJur from the University of Oxford, and an LLB from the Universidad de la República in Uruguay. She has consulted for UNICEF, the WHO, the International Commission of Jurists, and others. Her academic work has been published in renowned peer-reviewed journals such as Reproductive Health Matters, Harvard Health and Human Rights, and BMC International Health and Human Rights. Silvia Camporesi is a bioethicist with a long-standing interest in technologies and health and interdisciplinary training in biotechnology and philosophy of medicine. She is Professor of bioethics and sports integrity and ethics in the Centre for Biomedical Ethics and Law, Department of Public Health and Primary Care at KU Leuven University (Belgium). She was formerly a Reader in bioethics and society in the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine at King’s College London. In addition to her academic research outputs, Silvia writes for a variety of media outlets, including AEON, the International Public Policy Observatory, and the Conversation. Alexander Capron is University Professor Emeritus, Scott H. Bice Chair Emeritus in healthcare law, policy, and ethics at the Gould School of Law, Professor Emeritus of law and medicine at the Keck School of Medicine, and Founding Codirector of the Pacific Center for Health Policy and Ethics at the University of Southern California. In addition to writing and editing a dozen books and more than three hundred scholarly articles and chapters, Professor Alexander has made significant contributions to public policy in fields such as the ethics of research with human beings, organ transplantation, death and dying, genetic research and therapies, and public health. He is an elected member of both the National Academy of Medicine and of the American Law Institute and a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Hui Yun Chan is a law scholar with research interests in health law, technology, and bioethics. She holds a PhD from the Law Faculty at the University of Otago. She has taught in universities in the United Kingdom and has published on the legal and ethical aspects of issues related to COVID-19 and the regulation of health technologies. Her current work focuses on the legal and ethical aspects of cross-border data transfer under the Future Health Technology research program on trustworthy data governance at the Centre for Biomedical Ethics in the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine at the National University of Singapore and Singapore–ETH Centre. Anna Chiumento is a Lecturer and Co–Program Director for the Global Mental Health and Society MSc Program at the School of Social and Political Sciences at the University of Edinburgh. Her research, which uses qualitative social science and empirical ethics methods, sits at the interface of global mental health, research ethics, and bioethics. She has a particular interest in the normative dimensions of research and practice in the field of global mental health and is a member of the Steering Committee of the Global Forum on Bioethics in Research. Nadav Davidovitch is an Epidemiologist and Public Health Physician and Head of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev’s School of Public Health. He is the Chair of the Association of Public Health Physicians in Israel and a member of various committees of the Israeli Ministry of Health. During the COVID-19 pandemic, he served as the chair of the cabinet of the Magen Israel program (the national program for fighting the coronavirus). Heather Draper is Professor of Bioethics in Warwick Medical School at the University of Warwick (United Kingdom), where she coordinates, designs, delivers, and assesses values, law, and ethics teaching for medical students and clinical ethics training for healthcare practitioners. She has published widely in bioethics and was a member of an Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC)/ UK Research and Innovation (UKRI)–funded NHS Reset Ethics project research team. She has degrees in theology and philosophy and a doctorate in bioethics awarded by the University of Manchester. Tobias Eichinger works as Senior Teaching and Research Assistant at the Institute of Biomedical Ethics and History of Medicine at the University of Zurich, where he is coordinating the institute’s teaching program and PhD program in biomedical ethics. Tobias has degrees in philosophy and film studies from the University of Freiburg and the Free University of Berlin. His research interests focus on ethical issues regarding the identity of medicine, regarding enhancement and medicalization, on principles of teaching and training medical ethics, and on issues of the relationship of film and medicine. Sara Fovargue is a Professor of Law at the University of Sheffield in England. She is one of the Editors-in-Chief of the Medical Law Review and has a law degree from the University of Leicester and a PhD from the University of Manchester. She is a nonpracticing barrister. She has published widely on matters relating to health law and ethics. Her interests include the regulation of emerging biotechnologies, organ transplantation and reproduction, and decision-making for the vulnerable. Currently, she is a Coinvestigator on a Wellcome-funded project, the Future of Human Reproduction. Lucy Frith is Reader in bioethics and social science in the Centre for Social Ethics and Policy in the Department of Law at the University of Manchester. Her research focuses on the social and ethical aspects of improving healthcare practice and policy, with a particular interest in empirical ethics and public involvement. She has carried out research on pregnancy and childbirth, research ethics (clinical trials and public involvement and cross-cultural issues in consent), the organization and funding of healthcare provision (priority setting), and the use of evidence in practice and policy and has a long-standing interest in the social and ethical aspects of reproductive technologies. She has held visiting professorships at the Centre for Medical Ethics and Law at the University of Hong Kong and Charles University (Prague). An overview of her research can be found at https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lucy-Frith. Yimin Ge is a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, with affiliations at the Hopkins Business of Health Initiative and the Center for Mental Health and Addiction Policy. Her research spans health economics and health policy, focusing on how policies and health care systems shape access to care, quality, and health outcomes. She earned her PhD in Public Policy and Management from the University of Southern California, an MA in Analytical Political Economy from Duke University, and a BS in Actuarial Science and Statistics from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Viktoriya Gurash is a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Zurich. She holds an LLM in public international law from Leiden University and a PhD from Ivan Franko National University of Lviv and is a former Registry Lawyer at the European Court of Human Rights. Jakub Hlávka is the Director of the Health Economics, Policy, and Innovation Institute at Masaryk University in the Czech Republic and a Clinical Associate Professor (Adjunct) of Population and Public Health Sciences at the University of Southern California (USC). He is also a Scholar at the Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics at USC. His academic research focuses on the economics of aging, Alzheimer’s disease, and healthcare financing, and he has advised policymakers in the United States and Europe, including the President of the Czech Republic, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, NASA, the U.S. Department of Defense, and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. He has also contributed to research supported by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Hlávka holds a PhD in public policy analysis from the Pardee RAND Graduate School, a master’s degree in international affairs from Georgetown University, and a bachelor’s degree from the University of Economics in Prague. Calvin Wai-Loon Ho (JSD Cornell; PCLT, MIT; FRSPH) is Associate Professor with the Faculty of Law at Monash University in Melbourne (Australia), Research Fellow of the Centre for Medical Ethics and Law at the University of Hong Kong (China), and Fellow of PHG Foundation at the University of Cambridge (United Kingdom). His research is on global health law and ethics and the governance of health and biomedical technologies with a focus on health technologies based on artificial intelligence and data analytics. He is Co-Chair of the Expert Group on the Ethics of Social Listening and Infodemic Management and a Member of the COVID-19 Ethics and Governance Working Group of the WHO. Calvin is also an Ethics Board Member of Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders), and he was the Co-Chair of the Accountability Work Group of the Regulation and Ethics Work Stream of the Global Alliance for Genomics and Health. Felicitas Holzer holds a master’s degree in history and philosophy of science from the University of Cambridge and a doctorate in political philosophy with a focus on global justice from Sorbonne University. Trained as a philosopher (BA, MPhil, PhD), economist (BSc), and bioethicist (MPhil), her research interests include topics at the intersection of bioethics, socioeconomic justice, political philosophy, and philosophy of science. Felicitas holds several awards and scholarships from the German Academic Exchange Service, the National Research Council of Argentina, the Brocher Foundation (Switzerland), and the MTZ Foundation (Germany). She is affiliated with the program of bioethics at Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales (FLACSO) Argentina, a WHO Collaborating Centre, and a Member of the editorial board of the journal Development World Bioethics. She also gained interdisciplinary and international experience during research and work stays abroad at the Hastings Center and the Yale Interdisciplinary Center for Bioethics, as an Intern at the WHO (Switzerland), and as a member of the UK-Latin American Network of Political Philosophy (Argentina and Mexico). She recently worked as a policy assistant at the Directorate-General for International Partnerships (DG INTPA) of the European Commission in Brussels (Belgium). Jonathan Hunger studied human medicine in Magdeburg, Paris, and Haifa and received an MSc in public health with focus on health policy and innovation management from Maastricht University. He works as a medical doctor in the field of emergency medicine and specializes in neurology and internal medicine. His current research interests include pain in neurological disorders, public health, and biomedical ethics and healthcare innovation. Brian Hutler is an Assistant Professor of philosophy at Temple University in Philadelphia. He holds a JD and PhD from the Law and Philosophy Joint Degree Program at the University of California, Los Angeles. Brian works on topics related to law, government, human rights, public health, and technology. Kristen Jafflin has a PhD in sociology from the University of California, Berkeley. She has been working in Switzerland for over a decade and currently works as a Senior Scientific Collaborator at the Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute. Her research focuses on public health, particularly regarding public health promotion, maternal and infant health, vaccination, and vaccine hesitancy. Her research uses mixed methods, combining quantitative approaches such as survey and qualitative approaches, including interviews, documentary analysis, and qualitative surveys. Euzebiusz (Zeb) is an Medicine Physician and focusing on infectious with training in philosophy and Euzebiusz is of Monash Bioethics Review and of the Public Health Ethics and has several WHO He is currently a Fellow at the Centre and Sciences Institute at the University of and Clinical Associate Professor at the University of is a Research Scholar at the Hastings Center in He holds a PhD in political from the University of California, and an MA in bioethics from New York University. research focuses on the intersection of political philosophy and ethics, particularly on the of to and emerging technologies. is a research assistant at the Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics and a at the University of He holds a master’s in bioethics from Johns Hopkins University. work focuses on public health ethics, justice, and public in health is a in health law and public health Her research focuses on the ethical and legal aspects of public health policy and medicine. She is a Research Fellow at Institute for and Human Rights and works to health policy and Committee is a of law at the University of with a in human law, international and law, and she served as a at the European Court of Human Rights. to she was a Member of the Human Rights she has served as a at the Court of She holds an doctorate from the University of her contributions to and and she holds the of from the University of Her work has earned such as a in the in of Council of History project and the in her global in justice and human is affiliated with the for and at Berlin. She as a Clinical at the University and as Ethics for various research She holds degrees in and Medical Law is an from where he studied medicine at the Universidad de He holds a PhD in biomedical ethics and law from the University of (Switzerland), a master’s degree in public health from the London School of and Tropical Medicine (United Kingdom), and is currently a PhD in governance and at United and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (the He is an to a of working on global and public health is the Codirector of the Global Health of Yale Law and Public Health Schools, Professor in the at the Yale School of Public Health, Faculty at the Yale School for Global and Associate Professor (Adjunct) at the Yale Law School. She has taught at the University of California, and Columbia University on the and practice of and health in the of human rights, and Her three of and training experience include with and international in the United States and and with the WHO, the and She and Human Rights and Law of is Professor of international medical and health law as as data law at the University of She holds a doctorate in law from the University of and was Research Group at the Academy of Sciences and She is a Member of the European Group on Ethics in Science and New She has been awarded the She is at the Court of the holds degrees in ethics, and medical from Swiss universities and a doctorate in biomedical ethics with a focus on ethics from the University of Zurich. Trained as a clinical and his research interests the teaching of ethics in undergraduate and and in ethics, clinical ethics and the ethics of He works as a Clinical at the University of and the Institute of Biomedical Ethics and History of Medicine at the University of Zurich, and as a Lecturer in the Department of at the University of He is Associate of is a in global health and social medicine and Program Director in the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine at King’s College London to she held postdoctoral positions at the London School of Economics and Political Science In she was an and Social Research Council Postdoctoral Fellow at Department of She currently in the Health and of has worked with several and and has consulted for including the WHO and on the International for the Scientific of Scientific on Research and is a Visiting Department of International London School of Economics and Political Science. is a currently working as a with for He was the and Fellow at the Global Health of Yale Law and Public Health Schools, where he for the Health and worked on on LGBTQ youth mental health, rights, and and and in has also worked on and human for and mental and health for LGBTQ He holds a of from Columbia Law School and a of and a of Arts from the University of is a Physician from the Faculty of Medicine at the National University of with medical medicine and She also holds a master’s degree in bioethics. Currently, she is a PhD at the Institute of Biomedical Ethics and History of Medicine at the University of Zurich, supported by the Swiss Her focuses on the of healthcare during her worked as a medical at the Commission for the Health She served as Director of Research Ethics at the National Bioethics Commission of the Ministry of Health, where she the national of In addition to her academic and has as an in various and the of She is also a member of the College of is Associate Professor in Health Law at University of London (United and Senior Research Associate at the University of Medical School (United Kingdom). He has also held various visiting recently at the Institute of Biomedical Ethics and History of Medicine at the University of training and bioethics, healthcare law, and health policy, and his work has a particular focus on His research interests reproductive human mental and including both normative and empirical is a Member of the Israeli National Health She is an of law and ethics and Head of the of Bioethics and Public Health in the School of Public Health at the University of She is the Chair of the University of Haifa Research Ethics Review Board and as a Clinical and the Chair of the Ethics Committee at Medical Center in is a Research Fellow in the Centre for Social Ethics and Policy in the Department of Law at the University of and a nonpracticing in in Hong She has a degree in from University of at University in and University in an LLM from University, and a PhD care and mental from University. Her research in the law, and social is the Expert on and based on and He is a Research Scholar and Lecturer at the Yale School of Global and an Lecturer at the Center for Human Rights at the University of An from has research, and published on and His published to be a in and the and the Founding of an was Director of the Rights Program at Human Rights He has taught as a Lecturer in and and the Department of at Yale University and at the School of International Public at Columbia University. is the Founding Director of the and of and has worked as a researcher at the Institute for Social and Research. the University of where he received his bachelor’s degree in and master’s degree in He also holds a PhD from the University of is an Associate Research Professor and Director of at the Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics. He holds a PhD in philosophy from Georgetown University and is the of to in a World of and In with is an Associate Professor in at the University of (United Kingdom). She is also an Adjunct with the University Research Program Human at the University of Zurich. In she was a in at Harvard University’s and Center for Ethics and the Petrie-Flom Center for Biotechnology, Bioethics, and Health Law and Policy at Harvard Law School. She has degrees in law and healthcare ethics and a PhD in bioethics and medical from the University of Manchester. specializes in health law and bioethics with a interest in and the and reproductive holds a PhD in public health from the University of She has the the Swiss health and social care from the of and health with a focus on and including care ethics. Her focus is on qualitative and research methods, including science She is a Lecturer on health social science in various academic and master’s and is a and Research and Teaching Assistant at the University of She has studied law at the University of and the University of with a focus on international She has worked as a Assistant at the Institute for Public Law and International Law in and was an at the Law She has completed her in at the Court of and has at the Ministry of In her she the legal of international and (BA, as the of the Scientific Group on which under the of the Academy of Science of He currently as a to the WHO on health, and ethics. He is Adjunct Professor in the School of Public Health at the University of and Research Fellow at the College School of Law at the University of He on several and related to research, policy, and emergency including the International Ethics Review Board of Médecins Sans the Ethics Review the WHO Group for and the WHO Expert Group on the Ethics and Governance of Disease and of Public Health the Ethics Working Group of the Network and as a member of the National Council and Human Rights and the Bioethics of the Medical Research He has support to the and Foundation and and has a in philosophy and a PhD in medical at the Institute of Biomedical Ethics and History of Medicine at the University of Zurich, where he currently works as a postdoctoral He is in empirical ethics and science. His research focuses on public health ethics, and ethics, healthcare and ethics. He uses methods, including and He also as a for the WHO on the of ethical for social and research has been published in journals such as Science and and in The and He is also a a and an studied philosophy (BA, at the He holds a PhD in bioethics and philosophy from the His was on the of human in the field of ethics. He has been a Professor at the Universidad de and he was the Director of the Bioethics Centre from to He is an Associate Professor at the Universidad de Department of Philosophy and an Associate at the International Center is a health researcher at Her research uses and data to how the and on of her work the of various Innovation care on She holds a PhD in Public Policy and Management from the University of Southern California, a master’s degree in mental health from Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, and a bachelor’s degree in Economics and from