The Psychology of Character
Abstract
Abstract Virtues are dispositional states of the human mind (soul, spirit, heart). What kinds of mental qualities go into the make-up of virtues? What kind of states are they modifications or developments of? I propose that the elements of virtues are (1) patterns of thought (understanding), (2) concerns or cares (loves, personal interests), (3) powers: abilities to pay attention, to evaluate, and to respond to such evaluations by acting on choices so selected, especially as directed toward one’s own impulses; and (4) the incorporation or inspiration (in-breathing) of other characters (spirits).
Fields of Study & Subjects
Philosophical Ethics and Theory
Values and Moral Education
Personality Traits and Psychology
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Oxford University Press eBooks
- Pages
- 131–156
- Publication date
- 12 March 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Book chapter