IsoNet2 Determines Cellular Structures at Submolecular Resolution Without Averaging

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Authors: Yun-Tao Liu, Hongcheng Fan, Jonathan Jih, Liam Tran, Xiaoying Zhang, Z. Hong Zhou
Cited by: 12
References: 34

Abstract

Abstract We introduce IsoNet2 , an end-to-end self-supervised deep-learning method that directly reconstructs high-quality 3D densities from cryogenic electron tomography. A unified network simultaneously performs denoising, contrast transfer function correction, and missing-wedge restoration, achieving ∼20 Å resolution without averaging. A feature-rich GUI enables rapid, dataset-specific fine-tuning for end-users. IsoNet2 resolves domain organization in HIV capsid proteins, tRNA occupancy in individual ribosomes, and in situ architectures of mitochondrial respiration-related complexes, enabling atomic-level interpretation of cellular environments.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms ATP Synthase and ATPases Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Microscopy and Microanalysis
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Volume
32
Issue
Supplement_1
Publication date
1 July 2026
Language
EN