P

Abstract This chapter presents information on neonatal drugs that begin with P, including use, pharmacology, adverse effects, fetal and infant implications of maternal treatment, treatment, and supply of Palivizumab, Pamidronate disodium, Pancreatin, Paracetamol (Acetaminophen—USAN), Parenteral nutrition, Penicillin (Penicillin G; Benzylpenicillin), Pethidine (Meperidine—USAN), Phenobarbital (Phenobarbitone—former BAN), Phenytoin, Phosphate, Piperacillin with tazobactam (piperacillin-tazobactam), Plasma albumin (human albumin solution), Plasma substitutes, Platelets, Pneumococcal vaccines, Polio vaccines, Potassium chloride, Praziquantel, Prednisolone, Probiotics (including prebiotics and synbiotics), Progesterone, Proguanil (with or without atovaquone), Propofol, Propranolol, Prostaglandins E1 (alprostadil) and E2 (dinoprostone), Pyrazinamide, Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) and pyridoxal phosphate, and Pyrimethamine.