Anaerobic threshold
Abstract
Abstract Key Points: • A long-standing concept in CPET is the presence of a ‘threshold’ during progressive incremental exercise, termed the anaerobic threshold (AT). • Although controversial, the AT is thought to represent a point during CPET where anaerobic processes increasingly supplement aerobic metabolism, with production of lactic acid. • Lactic acid is buffered by HCO3− to produce more CO2. • In healthy subjects, the AT should occur when the VO2 is >40% of the individual’s predicted VO2max. • A low AT (present when VO2max is
Fields of Study & Subjects
Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
Sports Performance and Training
Physical Activity and Health
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Oxford University Press eBooks
- Pages
- 97–104
- Publication date
- 1 February 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Book chapter