Importance of changes in body mass index from adolescence to middle age as a risk factor for osteoporosis: the Japan Nurses’ Health Study

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Authors: Takumi Kurabayash, Kazue Nagai, Kunihiko Hayashi, Toshiyuki Yasui, Kiyoshi Takamatsu, Yuki Ideno
Cited by: 2
References: 31

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between changes in body mass index (BMI) from adolescence to middle age and osteoporosis risk among participants in the Japan Nurses' Health Study (JNHS), a nationwide prospective cohort study. METHODS: Data were reviewed for 15,019 participants in the JNHS. After excluding 6,511 participants aged below 40 years or diagnosed with osteoporosis at baseline, 8,508 participants were included. The mean age at baseline was 47.5±5.4 years, and the mean follow-up period was 15.5±6.3 years. Low body weight (L) was defined as BMI

Fields of Study & Subjects

Bone health and osteoporosis research Diabetes Cardiovascular Risks and Lipoproteins Bone Metabolism and Diseases

Publication details

Journal / source
Menopause The Journal of The North American Menopause Society
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Volume
33
Issue
7
Pages
767–774
Publication date
27 January 2026
Language
EN