Size Matters? The Relationship Between Residency Program Size and Operative Experience in Plastic Surgery—A 9-year Review of 1902 Graduates

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Authors: Priya Bhardwaj, Hassan ElHawary, Molly A. Olson, Chris Fox, Yoon Soo Park, Sean O. Hogan, Jeffrey E. Janis
Cited by: 1
References: 36

Abstract

Background: Residency program size, defined by the number of residents trained per graduating class, is regulated by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME). In plastic surgery, operative case volume is a key training metric; however, the impact of program size on resident case volumes remains unclear. This study evaluates the relationship between program size and plastic surgery resident case volumes across a 9-year period. Methods: This retrospective cohort study used ACGME case logs from all graduating plastic surgery residents in ACGME-accredited plastic surgery residency programs in the United States from 2014 to 2023. Primary variables of interest included program size (≥3 residents per graduating class or

Fields of Study & Subjects

Diversity and Career in Medicine Surgical Simulation and Training Breast Implant and Reconstruction

Publication details

Journal / source
Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Volume
14
Issue
6
Pages
e7846–e7846
Publication date
1 June 2026
Language
EN