SGLT2 inhibitor dapagliflozin attenuates HIV-associated cardiac fibrosis, steatosis and diastolic dysfunction in a mouse model via inhibition of TGFβ signaling
Abstract
Myocardial fibrosis, steatosis, and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction are increasing among people with HIV (PWH). The sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) dapagliflozin has efficacy for cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention in type 2 diabetes and is a promising therapy for the inflammatory component of CVD risk in PWH. We show dapagliflozin preserved diastolic function and suppressed cardiac fibrosis and steatosis linked to HIV in mice, suggesting potential utility in PWH.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Diabetes Treatment and Management
Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
HIV-related health complications and treatments
Publication details
- Journal / source
- AIDS
- Publisher
- Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 863–865
- Publication date
- 29 April 2026
- Language
- EN