A Novel Osteotomy Technique for Treatment of Mandibular Deficiency: A Brief Clinical Study Using the Barakat Modification

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Authors: Khaled Barakat, Mostafa Mohamed Fathy, Hamed Gad
Cited by: 0
References: 6

Abstract

Mandibular deficiency correction demands precise control of both advancement and rotation to achieve optimal function and facial harmony. The Barakat modification introduces an intraoral adaptation of the inverted L osteotomy, which enables simultaneous mandibular advancement and controlled counterclockwise rotation, eliminating the need for grafting and reducing morbidity. Cephalometric evaluation demonstrated consistent forward mandibular repositioning (mean SNB increase ≈ +1 degree) accompanied by reductions in FMA (≈ -3 to -5 degrees) and gonial angle (≈ -2 to -4 degrees), confirming effective rotational control with vertical shortening. Postoperative assessments revealed a stable occlusion, accurate bony alignment, and enhanced lower facial proportions, with no complications. The Barakat modification offers a predictable, minimally invasive solution for managing mandibular deficiency, combining advancement precision with rotational control to deliver superior aesthetic and functional outcomes.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Craniofacial Disorders and Treatments Cleft Lip and Palate Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
Volume
37
Issue
10
Pages
e998–e999
Publication date
4 February 2026
Language
EN