Toward relativistic generalization of collapse models
Abstract
Spontaneous collapse models provide a possible, testable solution to the quantum measurement problem. While experiments are providing increasingly stronger bounds on their parameters, a full-fledged relativistic extension is still missing. Previous attempts have encountered different obstacles, such as violation of microcausality, infinite energy rate, and particle production from vacuum. Here, we propose a generalization of the collapse master equation that is characterized by a local field collapse operator and a non-Markovian noise with a Lorentz invariant correlation. Our construction is able to overcome previously encountered problems and has the desirable properties in the nonrelativistic limit. A specific choice of the noise correlation function is also introduced and discussed.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
Quantum Information and Cryptography
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Physical Review A
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Volume
- 114
- Issue
- 1
- Publication date
- 22 June 2026
- Language
- EN