High-order effective-one-body tidal interactions and gravitational scattering
Abstract
Using state-of-the-art scattering results in post-Minkowskian (PM) gravity, we improve the tidal sector of four different flavors of the effective-one-body (EOB) formalism. We notably explore both adiabatic and postadiabatic gravitoelectric and gravitomagnetic quadrupolar tidal effects at the next-to-next-to-leading PM order. When comparing the predictions of the so-constructed Lagrange-PM-tidal version of EOB to recent numerical-relativity data on the scattering of neutron stars, we find improved agreement with respect to existing EOB models and PM expansions. Our work lays the foundation for the development of an accurate tidal sector of the PM EOB models, and points out the need to explore improved resummation schemes in PN EOB for bound and circularized orbits.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Volume
- 113
- Issue
- 10
- Publication date
- 17 April 2026
- Language
- EN