Nuclear Schiff Moment of the Fluorine Isotope F 19

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Authors: Kia Boon Ng, Stephan Foster, Lan Cheng, P. Navrátil, S. Malbrunot-Ettenauer
Cited by: 1
References: 100

Abstract

Nuclear Schiff moments (NSMs) are sensitive probes for physics beyond the standard model of particle physics signaling violations of time-reversal and parity-inversion symmetries in atomic nuclei. In this Letter, we report the first-ever calculation of a NSM in a nuclear ab initio framework, employing the no-core shell model to study the fluorine isotope ^{19}F. We further perform quantum-chemistry calculations to evaluate the sensitivity of the hafnium monofluoride cation, HfF^{+}, to the NSM of ^{19}F. Combined with recent high-precision measurements of the molecular electric dipole moment of HfF^{+} [Roussy et al., An improved bound on the electron's electric dipole moment, Science 381, 46 (2023).SCIEAS0036-807510.1126/science.adg4084], our results enable the first experimental bound on the NSM of ^{19}F. Although the resulting bounds on the pion-nucleon-nucleon (πNN) coupling constants are not yet the most stringent, this Letter establishes the foundation for constraining πNN interactions using nuclear ab initio methods.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Nuclear physics research studies Atomic and Molecular Physics Advanced Frequency and Time Standards

Publication details

Journal / source
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
Volume
136
Issue
11
Pages
112501–112501
Publication date
26 February 2026
Language
EN