31.5 SoulMate: A 9.8mW Mobile Intelligence System-on-Chip with Mixed-Rank Architecture for On-Device LLM Personalization

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Authors: Seongyon Hong, J. W. Choi, Jeonggyu So, Nayeong Lee, Wooyoung Jo, Zhamaliddin Kalzhan, Woojin Chin, Hoi‐Jun Yoo
Cited by: 0
References: 3

Abstract

This work presents SoulMate, a fully on-device mobile intelligence system-on-chip, integrating retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) and fine tuning of a personal LLM. SoulMate is fabricated in 28nm CMOS with a novel mixed-rank token processing and similarity-aware sequence processing architecture. It demonstrates real-time user interaction consumining only 9.8-to-180.5mW power, and state-of-the-art energy efficiency, such as$26.3 \mu \mathrm{J} /$token for inference and$56.8 \mu \mathrm{J} /$token for fine-tuning.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Low-power high-performance VLSI design Advanced Neural Network Applications Advanced Memory and Neural Computing

Publication details

Journal / source
Digest of technical papers/Digest of technical papers - IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference
Pages
540–542
Publication date
15 February 2026
Language
EN