A Unified AI-PureChain Framework for Verifiable Intrusion Prevention in Industrial IoT Systems

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Authors: Hamza Ibrahim, Love Allen Chijioke Ahakonye, Jae‐Min Lee, D. Kim
Cited by: 5
References: 51

Abstract

Securing Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems presents critical challenges due to resource constraints, expanding attack surfaces, and the inadequacy of conventional security solutions against sophisticated cyber threats. While AI-driven detection and blockchain technologies offer promise, existing frameworks suffer from computational inefficiency, lack of real-time prevention, or insufficient auditability. This paper introduces a unified AI-PureChain Intrusion Prevention Framework that tightly integrates deep learning-based threat detection with an immutable PureChain ledger using Proof of Authority and Association (PoA2) consensus. The proposed architecture achieves high-fidelity intrusion detection through hybrid CNN-BiLSTM models, attaining 99.76% accuracy on IoTForge Pro, 98.33% on WUSTL-IIoT-2021, and 98.11% on X-IIoTID datasets, while maintaining low inference latency (0.0016s). The PureChain layer ensures tamper-proof audit trails with 24.56 TPS throughput and 68ms commit time, enabling verifiable prevention actions. Experimental results demonstrate complete attack mitigation (0% success rate) under high-traffic conditions while maintaining minimal resource consumption (14.49% CPU, 448 MB memory, 12.95W power). This work represents a significant advancement in IIoT security by delivering a tightly coupled framework that simultaneously addresses detection accuracy, prevention reliability, and forensic accountability, thereby bridging critical gaps in current industrial security paradigms.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Smart Grid Security and Resilience Network Security and Intrusion Detection Software-Defined Networks and 5G

Publication details

Journal / source
IEEE Internet of Things Journal
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Volume
13
Issue
7
Pages
12906–12919
Publication date
12 January 2026