A 256-Point FFT Using Analog Floating-Point Computation With Post-Silicon Tuning
Abstract
This article presents a 256-point fast Fourier transform (FFT) processor based on an analog floating-point computation framework. A novel floating-point analog multiply-and-accumulate (FP-AMAC) unit encodes mantissas as pulse widths with a 4-bit digital exponent and operates through integrate, pulse, and reset stages with accuracy enhancements, including node pre-charge and comparator delay compensation. Implemented in 22-nm CMOS, the processor achieves 0.71–1.13nJ/FFT at 1.53–1.94 GS/s, with a measured worst case output SNR of 31.37 dB, corresponding to a 12.3-bit fixed-point digital FFT. Post-silicon coarse-fine tuning and interpolation techniques ensure robust accuracy across process, voltage, and temperature (PVT) variations.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
Low-power high-performance VLSI design
Digital Filter Design and Implementation
Publication details
- Journal / source
- IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
- Volume
- 61
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1477–1489
- Publication date
- 10 February 2026
- Language
- EN