UniCNet: Unified Cycle-Accurate Simulation for Composable Chiplet Network With Modular Design-Integration Workflow
Abstract
Composable chiplet-based architectures adopt a two-stage design flow: first chiplet design, then modular integration, while still presenting a shared-memory, single-OS system view. However, the heterogeneous and modular nature of the resulting network may introduce performance inefficiencies and functional correctness issues, calling for an advanced simulation tool. In this paper, we introduce UniCNet, a unified and cycle-accurate network simulator designed for composable chiplet-based architectures, which is open-sourced. To achieve both accurate modeling and unified simulation, UniCNet employs adesign-integrationworkflow that closely aligns with the composable chiplet design flow. It supports several key features oriented towards composable chiplet scenarios and introduces the first cycle-level chiplet protocol interface model. UniCNet further supports multi-threaded simulation, achieving up to 4× speedup with no cycle accuracy loss. We validate UniCNet against RTL models and demonstrate its utility via several case studies.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Interconnection Networks and Systems
Embedded Systems Design Techniques
VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques
Publication details
- Journal / source
- IEEE Computer Architecture Letters
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 37–40
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026