Event-Triggered PSO-APF Hybrid Algorithm for Single-UAV Path Planning in Obstacle Environments
Abstract
This letter addresses real-time single-UAV path planning in obstacle-rich environments and proposes an ET-PSO-APF. An enhanced artificial potential field provides fast local guidance, while a risk index with hysteresis and a refractory period triggers PSO-based local replanning only when reliability degrades. Once activated, PSO searches within an adaptive window and horizon; a fallback ensures safety if optimization stalls. Simulations across sparse, normal, and complex fields show ET-PSO-APF yields shorter, smoother, and safer trajectories with modest runtime compared with H-PSOAPF, PSO, and APF algorithm.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Robotic Path Planning Algorithms
Spacecraft Dynamics and Control
Control and Dynamics of Mobile Robots
Publication details
- Journal / source
- IEEE Communications Letters
- Publisher
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- Volume
- 30
- Pages
- 1460–1464
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026