LLM-Powered Security Test Generation: Oracles, Vulnerability Probes, and Adversarial Inputs

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Authors: Antonio Mastropaolo, Rick Kuhn, Jeffrey Voas
Cited by: 2
References: 10

Abstract

Large language models (LLMs) can synthesize test oracles from invariants where ground truth is unavailable, translate vulnerability catalogs such as CWE, OWASP, and CVE into executable probes, and generate adversarial inputs that stress both traditional software and LLM-based systems.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning Web Application Security Vulnerabilities Information and Cyber Security

Publication details

Journal / source
Computer
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Volume
59
Issue
2
Pages
101–107
Publication date
1 February 2026