Next-Gen Networks for the Internet of Consumer Electronics: A Survey

The Internet of Consumer Electronics (ICE) is revolutionizing modern life through intelligent, interconnected devices that enable seamless, autonomous interactions. This state-of-the-art survey presents advancements in cloud, edge, and fog computing, and the integration of ICE with 5th Generation (5G), 6th Generation (6G), and beyond networks to achieve ultra-reliable, low-latency connectivity. It explores the transformative roles of Machine Learning (ML), blockchain, and quantum computing in securing communication and improving Quality-of-Service (QoS). The paper also investigates emerging enablers, including Artificial Intelligence (AI), edge intelligence, Digital Twins (DTs), neuromorphic computing, Low Altitude Economy (LAEco), Federated Learning (FL), and Large-Area Electronics (LAE), which enable real-time analytics and flexible device integration. Additionally, it discusses Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA), post-quantum cryptography, and Human-Machine Interfaces (HMIs) to enhance security, privacy, and usability. Special emphasis is given to Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) and Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) as key technologies for adaptive beamforming, spatial awareness, and environment aware smart automation. This survey provides a comprehensive roadmap for building secure, intelligent, and sustainable Next-Generation (Next-Gen) ICE ecosystems.