Evolutionary Contrastive Ensemble With Conditional Redundancy Fitness Evaluation for Goal-Conditioned Humanoid Locomotion

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Authors: Zhiyi Shi, Haoyu Pan, Ruihao Zhu, Changyu Li, Shuai Wu, Edmond Q. Wu
Cited by: 0
References: 27

Abstract

Goal-conditioned humanoid locomotion in reinforcement learning (RL) remains challenging due to sparse reward signals and the single-goal overfitting problem. Although contrastive reinforcement learning (CRL) has achieved considerable success in this setting, it can suffer from pronounced estimation variance, since epistemic uncertainty is difficult to reduce given limited task-specific information and model capacity. Ensemble-based critics can partially alleviate this issue. However, sufficient ensemble diversity and accurate individual estimates are not necessarily guaranteed during training, resulting in unstructured exploration. To address these challenges, we propose Conditional Redundancy-Guided Evolutionary Contrastive Ensemble with Direct Preference Optimization weighting (CRECE-DPO), which augments CRL with a vectorized critic ensemble and refines the ensemble via an evolutionary algorithm guided by a tailored fitness metric. Specifically, we design a DPO-weighted conditional redundancy fitness score, to prune redundant representations while promoting effective exploration of the parameter space. Simulation results on challenging goal-conditioned benchmarks, including humanoid locomotion, demonstrate consistent improvements over CRL and other baselines.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Reinforcement Learning in Robotics Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications Robotic Locomotion and Control

Publication details

Journal / source
IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering
Volume
23
Pages
5323–5336
Publication date
1 January 2026