Fundamental Analysis and Noise Modeling of Switched-Capacitor Converters as AC–AC Signal Amplifiers

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Authors: Noah M. Michels, David D. Wentzloff
Cited by: 2
References: 51

Abstract

Switched-capacitor converters, commonly used for DC-DC conversion, are increasingly relevant as AC-AC signal amplifiers. This paper analyzes the AC amplifier performance metrics of the Dickson, Serial-Parallel, Fibonacci, Doubler, and Exponential charge pump topologies using small-signal, large-signal, and noise analysis. Recently published output capacitance formula are reviewed and extended, and corrected noise calculations are provided to address key errors in prior literature. Ideal and non-ideal simulation results validate the theoretical analysis and demonstrate how topology selection impacts amplifier gain, bandwidth, and noise performance in AC-AC applications. The non-ideal simulations further reveal practical limitations associated with each topology. These findings offer valuable new insights for using switched-capacitor converters as AC signal amplifiers.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression Advanced Power Amplifier Design

Publication details

Journal / source
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Volume
73
Issue
7
Pages
4967–4978
Publication date
27 February 2026