Toward Joint Optimization for UAV-Integrated RIS-Assisted Fluid Antenna Systems
Abstract
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) integrated into cellular networks face significant challenges from air-to-ground interference. To address this, we propose a downlink UAV communication system that leverages a fluid antenna system (FAS)-assisted reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) to enhance signal quality. By jointly optimizing the FAS port positions and RIS phase shifts, we maximize the achievable rate. The resulting non-convex optimization problem is solved using successive convex approximation (SCA) based on second-order cone programming (SOCP), which reformulates the constraints into a tractable form. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm significantly improves both outage probability and achievable rate over conventional fixed-position antenna (FPA) schemes, with particularly large gains in large-scale RIS configurations. Moreover, the algorithm converges rapidly, making it suitable for real-time applications.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies
UAV Applications and Optimization
Satellite Communication Systems
Publication details
- Journal / source
- IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
- Publisher
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- Volume
- 75
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 13463–13473
- Publication date
- 27 January 2026
- Language
- EN