Challenges to Infant Health Care in the Social Media Era: Misinformation and Medicalisation

Read full text
Authors: Lotta Immeli, Pamela Douglas, K L Kolho
Cited by: 3
References: 22

Abstract

Cry-fuss problems, breastfeeding difficulties and sleep issues commonly prompt parents to seek help for their infants. Many families turn to social media, where they encounter diverse service providers, conflicting advice and health misinformation. This may encourage medicalisation, treating normal developmental variation as a medical problem and paramedicalisation, the use of non-evidence-based therapies. Global search trends for non-evidence-based therapies and national registry data on diagnostic shifts (gastro-oesophageal reflux, allergic colitis, ankyloglossia) illustrate how paramedicalisation and medicalisation shape infant care. Addressing medicalisation and paramedicalisation requires understanding their drivers, recognising potential harms and focusing on how clinicians can better support families.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Oral and Craniofacial Lesions Neonatal skin health care Infant Health and Development

Publication details

Journal / source
Acta Paediatrica
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
115
Issue
5
Pages
1029–1035
Publication date
30 January 2026
Language
EN