Pharmacokinetic Bioequivalence of Orforglipron Tablets and Capsules in Healthy Participants With Obesity or Overweight

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Authors: Xiaosu Ma, Ying Grace Li, Sohini Raha, David C. Sperry, David E. Coutant, Shobha Bhattachar
Cited by: 8
References: 6

Abstract

ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the bioequivalence of orally administered orforglipron tablets and capsules in participants with obesity or overweight who were otherwise healthy. Materials and Methods This phase 1, multicenter, open‐label, multiple‐dose, dose‐escalation study was conducted in 429 healthy adults. Study participants received each orforglipron capsule and tablet dose strength once daily for 7 days in the fasted state at capsule doses of 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, or 36 mg and corresponding tablet doses of 0.8, 2.5, 5.5, 9, 14.5, and 17.2 mg. The primary endpoint was steady‐state area under the concentration–time curve from 0 to 24 h (AUC 0–24,ss ) and steady‐state maximum observed drug concentration ( C max,ss ). A prespecified mixed scaling approach was applied to evaluate bioequivalence. Safety and tolerability of the tablets and capsules were also assessed. Results Bioequivalence was demonstrated between capsules and dose‐adjusted tablets across all six doses. The 90% confidence interval of the ratios of the geometric least‐squares means of AUC 0–24,ss and C max,ss between each capsule dose and corresponding tablet dose met the predefined criteria for bioequivalence. The safety profiles were similar between tablets and capsules, with no apparent differences or trends in the incidence of treatment‐emergent adverse events by presentation or with increasing dose. Conclusions Once‐daily orforglipron capsules and dose‐adjusted tablets demonstrated pharmacokinetic bioequivalence at all tested doses and showed similar safety and tolerability profiles, with mostly mild treatment‐emergent adverse events consistent with previous orforglipron clinical trials. ClinicalTrials .gov Identifier: NCT06440980.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment Diabetes Treatment and Management Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health

Publication details

Journal / source
Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
28
Issue
7
Pages
5803–5809
Publication date
17 April 2026
Language
EN