“She Was My Egg Donor, Not My Mom”: Using Attribution Theory to Understand How Adult Daughters Manage Their Low‐Quality Daughter‐Mother Relationship

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Authors: Denise Alonso‐Pecora, Crystal Nguyen, Jennifer L. Bevan, Michelle A. Miller-Day, Allison M. Alford
Cited by: 0
References: 28

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study employs attribution theory to examine how adult daughters from low‐income backgrounds perceive and manage low‐quality daughter‐mother relationships. Using in‐depth interviews and flexible coding, we analyzed how daughters ( n = 42) attribute locus, responsibility, specificity, and stability. Daughters often located control internally within their mothers, citing enduring traits as sources of conflict while noting external influences such as trauma or substance abuse. Responsibility was frequently self‐assumed despite blaming mothers, positioning attribution as a means of asserting agency. Many saw their relationships as uniquely difficult and consistent, reinforcing perceptions of stability and specificity. Our study extends attribution theory to long‐term family bonds, portraying adult daughters as active agents in meaning‐making across the life course.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Attachment and Relationship Dynamics Family Dynamics and Relationships Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving

Publication details

Journal / source
Personal Relationships
Volume
33
Issue
1
Publication date
12 January 2026
Language
EN