Guessing and Its Limits
Abstract
ABSTRACT Guessing is the thesis that, roughly put, you may believe something iff it is among the most probable answers to a salient question. The thesis is motivated by observed features of felicitous belief reports when agents confront a question they aren't certain how to answer. This paper raises a novel problem for the thesis, focusing on belief reports in multi‐question scenarios. I introduce and motivate a plausible inter‐question principle for belief, show that Guessing is incompatible with the principle, and argue that the resulting puzzle is intractable and significant—posing a unique challenge to the thesis. Moreover, the problem generalizes to formally parallel “question‐sensitive” accounts in epistemology and philosophy of language, calling for future research into their limits.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Epistemology
Ethics
and Metaphysics
Logic
Reasoning
and Knowledge
Philosophy and Theoretical Science
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Philosophy and Phenomenological Research
- Volume
- 112
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 563–577
- Publication date
- 22 February 2026
- Language
- EN