Quantum data centers: analysis of different architectural solutions

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Authors: Eneet Kaur, Hassan Shapourian, Jiapeng Zhao, Michael Kilzer, Shahrooz Pouryousef, Amir Minoofar, Mahdi Bornadel, Ramana Kompella, Reza Nejabati
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Abstract

Quantum Data Centers (QDCs) represent an essential step toward realizing scalable and fault-tolerant quantum computing. This paper introduces and rigorously compares two distinct quantum data center architectural frameworks: the Clos architecture and the B-Cube architecture. Additionally, we discuss how the proposed architectures can support distributed error correction.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Interconnection Networks and Systems Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture Quantum Information and Cryptography

Publication details

Journal / source
Quantum Computing, Communication, and Simulation
Pages
80–80
Publication date
5 March 2026
Language
EN