Design of ArcGIS geographic information data storage system in land survey

To improve the storage efficiency and integrity of geographic information data in land change surveys, this study designed and implemented a geographic information data storage system based on the ArcGIS platform. The system relies on the eSuperMap framework, selects high-performance database application servers as hardware support, uses ArcGIS programming tools to pre-process and encode geographic information data, and constructs a complete geographic information database through MapGis technology. Innovatively introducing a hybrid architecture of physical and virtual nodes to dynamically cope with the load pressure during data storage and transmission, ensuring the continuity and balance of data operations. The experimental results show that the system significantly improves the integrity, security, and processing efficiency of data storage, providing reliable technical support for land resource information management.