Atlas of lysosomal aging reveals a metabolite signature shared with lysosomal storage disorders
Abstract
Lysosomal dysfunction is a well-recognized feature of aging. Here, we used a suite of tools for rapid lysosomal isolation to construct a multitissue atlas of the metabolite changes lysosomes undergo during aging. Aged lysosomes in brain, heart, muscle, and white adipose tissue accumulated glycerophosphodiesters and cystine, metabolites that are causally linked to juvenile lysosomal storage disorders, Batten disease, and cystinosis. Levels of these metabolites increased linearly with age, preceding organismal decline. Caloric restriction, a lifespan-extending intervention, mitigated these changes in the heart and muscle but not the brain. Our findings link lysosomal storage disorders to aging-related dysfunction and open avenues for the mechanistic investigation of how lysosomal functions deteriorate during aging and in age-associated diseases.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Biomedical Research and Pathophysiology
Lysosomal Storage Disorders Research
Calcium signaling and nucleotide metabolism
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Science
- Publisher
- American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
- Volume
- 393
- Issue
- 6810
- Pages
- eady0832–eady0832
- Publication date
- 30 July 2026
- Language
- EN