States pioneer a new frontier in US science funding

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Authors: Jeff Alexander, Ivy Estabrooke
Cited by: 1

Abstract

Thirty-five years ago, a survey of university faculty concluded that despite relatively stable public funding, the research environment in the United States had deteriorated to the point that "a major decline in research capability" was plausible or even likely. Today, US academic researchers are again "beset by flagging morale, diminishing expectations, and constricting horizons." According to data from the National Science Foundation (NSF), the share of US basic and applied research funded by the federal government dropped from nearly 48% in 2009 to just over 34% in 2023. As that decline is likely to continue, some state governments are responding by boosting their research spending. Greater reliance on states brings a new set of challenges, but opportunities as well.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Science Research and Medicine Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration and Academia

Publication details

Journal / source
Science
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Volume
391
Issue
6783
Pages
329–329
Publication date
22 January 2026
Language
EN