The unresolved ethics of trading patient trust for environmental sustainability

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Authors: Richard Armitage
Cited by: 3
References: 4

Abstract

Healthcare contributes substantially to global environmental burdens, accounting for 1%–5% of total impacts depending on the indicator considered, while greenhouse gas emissions alone represent 4.4% of the global footprint.1 Beyond emissions reduction, improving healthcare sustainability offers potential benefits including reduced environmental health risks, lower costs and increased health system resilience.2 Accordingly, there are growing calls for environmental sustainability to become a significant factor in clinical decision-making.3 However, one potential approach with ethical implications is the deployment of sustainability-promoting interventions that knowingly reduce patient trust in clinicians and health systems.4

Fields of Study & Subjects

Climate Change and Health Impacts Healthcare and Environmental Waste Management Healthcare Facilities Design and Sustainability

Publication details

Journal / source
JME Practical Bioethics
Publisher
BMJ
Volume
2
Issue
1
Pages
e000084–e000084
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN