Aquatic neurology

Practical Neurology 2026

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Authors: R. K. S. Wood, Babak Soleimani, Brian I. O’Toole, Amy Ross Russell, Martin R. Turner
DOI: 10.1136/pn-2025-004933
Cited by: 2
References: 62

Abstract

Humans interact with aquatic environments through recreational and occupational activities, and through consumption of both fresh and salt water inhabitants. While these activities may be associated with health benefits, there are various accompanying acute and chronic risks to the nervous system through varied pathological mechanisms, including the effects of toxins and infections, and the adverse physiology of diving. This comprehensive review highlights these and their neurological presentations to raise awareness for neurologists who may encounter those affected by them.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cardiovascular and Diving-Related Complications Marine Toxins and Detection Methods Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology

Publication details

Journal / source
Practical Neurology
Publisher
BMJ
Pages
pn–2025
Publication date
2 January 2026
Language
EN