Assessment of provably secure hybrid authenticated key exchange for dual-use applications

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Authors: Simon Abelard, Juan Antonio Vieira Giestinhas, Delaram Kahrobaei, Ludovic Perret, Timothy Spiller, Christoph Striecks
Cited by: 1
References: 104

Abstract

This work assesses the literature on QKD-PQC Hybrid Authenticated Key Exchange (HAKE) and related schemes, based on security proofs (e.g. availability of such a proof and underlying model), performance, and near-term implementation. We evaluate these protocols across diverse dual-use environments, ranging from strategic military SATCOM to high-value civilian infrastructure, such as banking backbones. The trade-offs among various solutions are discussed based on their Technology Readiness Level (TRL) and performance. Moreover, we identify specific use cases such as untrusted satellite nodes or long-distance terrestrial links which might require alternative measures depending on the operational requirements.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advanced Authentication Protocols Security Security in Wireless Sensor Networks Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption

Publication details

Journal / source
EPJ Quantum Technology
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Volume
13
Issue
1
Pages
86–86
Publication date
11 June 2026
Language
EN