Trade Liberalization and Strategic Outsourcing

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Authors: Yongmin Chen, Jota Ishikawa, Zhihao Yu
Cited by: 2

Abstract

This paper develops a theory of strategic outsourcing that arises due to trade liberalization. With trade liberalization, a domestic firm may choose to purchase the intermediate good from a more efficient foreign producer, who also competes with the domestic firm in the final-good market. This can result in higher prices for both the intermediate and final goods. Although trade liberalization in the final product would lower the price of the final good, it could cause the price of the intermediate product to either increase or decrease, depending on the characteristics of the final products. Therefore, in the presence of strategic outsourcing, trade liberation can have ambiguous effects on consumer prices, depending on the relative tariff reductions for intermediate and final goods.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Global trade and economics Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management Merger and Competition Analysis

Publication details

Journal / source
World Scientific Studies in International Economics
Publisher
WORLD SCIENTIFIC
Pages
351–376
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Book chapter