From classical to active particles: Mathematical tools for social dynamics and behavioral economics

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Authors: Marina Dolfin, Leone Leonida
Cited by: 2
References: 97

Abstract

This paper provides a critical overview of the mathematical kinetic theory of active particles, which is used to model and study collective systems consisting of interacting living entities, such as those involved in behavior and evolution. The main objective is to study the interactions of large systems of living entities mathematically. More specifically, the study relates to the complex features of living systems and the mathematical tools inspired by statistical physics. The focus is on the mathematical description of these interactions and their role in deriving differential systems that describe the aforementioned dynamics. The paper demonstrates that studying these interactions naturally yields new mathematical insights into systems in the natural sciences and behavioral economics.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth Micro and Nano Robotics Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence

Publication details

Journal / source
Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences
Publisher
World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd
Volume
36
Issue
06
Pages
1325–1353
Publication date
11 February 2026
Language
EN