Scrub It Out! Erasing Sensitive Memorization in Code Language Models via Machine Unlearning
Abstract
While Code Language Models (CLMs) have demonstrated superior performance in software engineering tasks such as code generation and summarization, recent empirical studies reveal a critical privacy vulnerability: these models exhibit unintended memorization of sensitive training data, enabling verbatim reproduction of confidential information when specifically prompted. To address this issue, several approaches, including training data de-duplication and differential privacy augmentation, have been proposed. However, these methods require full-model retraining for deployed CLMs, which incurs substantial computational costs. In this paper, we aim to answer the following research question: Can sensitive information memorized by CLMs be erased effectively and efficiently?
Fields of Study & Subjects
Advanced Malware Detection Techniques
Software Engineering Research
Security and Verification in Computing
Publication details
- Pages
- 53–65
- Publication date
- 12 April 2026
- Language
- EN