“What is the Problem Space?” Defining Host-space Adversarial Perturbations against Network Intrusion Detection Systems

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Authors: Miel Verkerken, Laurens D’hooge, Bruno Volckaert, Filip De Turck, Giovanni Apruzzese
Cited by: 1
References: 126

Abstract

Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) are now increasingly leveraging Machine Learning (ML) techniques to detect malicious network activities. Numerous papers have scrutinized the security of ML-based NIDS (ML-NIDS) by testing them against various attacks involving adversarial perturbations. The findings were oftentimes worrying: by making imperceptible changes to a given input, powerful ML models would be bypassed. In this context, we took a step back and wondered: where (i.e., in what “space”) have these perturbations been applied?

Fields of Study & Subjects

Network Security and Intrusion Detection Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting Software-Defined Networks and 5G

Publication details

Journal / source
Proceedings of the ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security
Publisher
ACM
Pages
1043–1059
Publication date
1 June 2026