Distinguishing Task-Specific and General-Purpose AI in Regulation

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Authors: Jennifer Wang, Andrew D. Selbst, Solon Barocas, Suresh Venkatasubramanian
Cited by: 1
References: 45

Abstract

Over the past decade, policymakers have developed a set of regulatory tools to ensure AI development aligns with key societal goals. Many of these tools were initially developed in response to concerns with task-specific AI and therefore encode certain assumptions about the nature of AI systems and the utility of certain regulatory approaches. With the advent of general-purpose AI (GPAI), however, some of these assumptions no longer hold, even as policymakers attempt to maintain a single regulatory target that covers both types of AI.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Reinforcement Learning in Robotics Ethics and Social Impacts of AI Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

Publication details

Journal / source
Proceedings of the Symposium on Computer Science and Law
Publisher
ACM
Pages
185–197
Publication date
3 March 2026