Universal Item Tokenization for Transferable Generative Recommendation

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Authors: Bowen Zheng, Hongyu Lu, Yu Chen, Wayne Xin Zhao, Ji-Rong Wen
Cited by: 0
References: 70

Abstract

Recently, generative recommendation has emerged as a promising paradigm, attracting significant research attention. The basic framework involves an item tokenizer, which represents each item as a sequence of codes serving as its identifier, and a generative recommender that predicts the next item by autoregressively generating the target item identifier. However, in existing methods, both the tokenizer and the recommender are typically domain-specific, limiting their ability for effective transfer or adaptation to new domains.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Multimodal Machine Learning Applications Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis Topic Modeling

Publication details

Journal / source
Proceedings of the 49th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval
Publisher
ACM
Pages
2509–2520
Publication date
10 July 2026
Language
EN