Evaluation of the Thermophysiological Comfort Properties of Single‐Knit Jersey Fabrics

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Authors: Derseh Yilie Limeneh, Kalavathy Rajan, Brendan Robert KELLY, Addisu Ferede Tesema, Kelem Tiessasie Yilma, Noureddine Abidi, Zelalem Adane Alemar
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References: 27

Abstract

The thermal and physiological comfort of fabric has emerged as a priority over service life and perceived value in today’s apparel industry. The balance between thermal and physical sensations of fabrics profoundly influences consumer perceptions of quality and impacts garment functionality in daily wear. This study aims to explore the thermal and physiological comfort properties of 10 samples of single‐knit jersey fabrics, selected to represent a wide range of commercial uses. Key thermal properties, including thermal resistance, effusivity, conductivity, and physical properties, such as air and water vapor permeability, were systematically evaluated to assess overall comfort. Significant differences were observed in the properties of knit jersey fabrics with varying fiber compositions. These findings indicate that material compositions are crucial in determining both the functional and thermal and physiological characteristics of single‐knit jersey fabrics. This knowledge enables the development of tailored fabric solutions to address specific consumer comfort requirements.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Textile materials and evaluations Fashion and Cultural Textiles Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers

Publication details

Journal / source
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Volume
2026
Issue
1
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN