RETRACTION: Toxicity Evaluation of Anacardium Occidentale , the Potential Aphrodisiac Herb

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Authors: BioMed Research International
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Abstract

RETRACTION: J. Wattanathorn, P. Wannanon, S. Muchimapura, W. Thukham-Mee, T. Tong-Un, and P. Polyiam, “Toxicity Evaluation of Anacardium occidentale, the Potential Aphrodisiac Herb,” BioMed Research International, 2019, 1459141, https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/1459141. The above article, published online on 21 February 2019 in Wiley Online Library (http://wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement the journal Section Editor, Jinsong Ren, and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The retraction has been agreed due to multiple instances of figure inconsistencies and duplications between figure panels. The concerns were initially raised on PubPeer [1] regarding Figures 6 and 19. Subsequent investigation confirmed these issues, and identified further concerns with Figures 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20 and 21. After assessment of the author’s response to the concerns, the editorial board find the results unrealiable and the article is retracted. The authors did not respond to the retraction.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Phytochemistry Medicinal Plant Applications Medicinal Plant Research Plant Toxicity and Pharmacological Properties

Publication details

Journal / source
BioMed Research International
Volume
2026
Issue
1
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN