Abstract PS2-13-05: Transcriptomic regulation by pregnane x receptor drives pro-migratory signaling in human breast cancer cells

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Authors: C. E. Elliott, Dan E. Brobst, V. Nguyen, C. Ballard, A. Youssef, Whitney Dye, Russell Bodily, A. Ko, Jeffrey L. Staudinger, Bradley A. Creamer
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Abstract

Abstract The expression and activation of the nuclear receptor Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) has been linked with poor outcomes in human breast cancer. While PXR's canonical role in drug metabolism is well defined in the liver and gastrointestinal tract, its contribution to tumor progression is less understood. We sought to define transcriptomic regulation mediated by PXR in breast cancer cells and its potential impact on metastasis. Triple-negative MDA-MB-231 cells were engineered to stably overexpress human PXR and treated with the agonist rifampicin. RNA-seq analysis revealed significant transcriptional changes compared with controls. KEGG and Gene Ontology enrichment identified pathways associated with cytoskeleton remodeling, adhesion complex components, and motility regulators. A panel of ten genes previously implicated in cancer cell migration was consistently up regulated (log2FC > 1.7; p

Fields of Study & Subjects

Mechanisms of cancer metastasis Breast Cancer Treatment Studies Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms

Publication details

Journal / source
Clinical Cancer Research
Volume
32
Issue
4_Supplement
Pages
PS2–13
Publication date
17 February 2026
Language
EN