From Symbolic Recognition to Real Rights: the Need for Implementation of Sámi Indigenous Rights in Sweden
Abstract
Abstract The recognition of Indigenous rights is a foundational step toward justice, but recognition without implementation, becomes hollow. In Sweden, although the Sámi are constitutionally acknowledged as an Indigenous people, the practical realisation of their rights is undermined by legal and policy gaps. This chapter critically examines the failure to implement Sámi rights, with particular focus on land use, consultation processes, political resistance, hate crimes, and the misapplication of the principle of equal treatment. Drawing on legal cases, government actions, and recent reports, the chapter argues for targeted, actionable measures to close the gap between recognition and reality.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Law
Indigenous Cultures and History
Environmental law and policy
Publication details
- Journal / source
- The Yearbook of Polar Law Online
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1–11
- Publication date
- 10 March 2026
- Language
- EN