Violent Media Effects on Well-being: The Moderating Role of Media Preference

Empirical Studies of the Arts 2026

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Authors: Carlos Eduardo ́Pimentel, Isabella Leandra Silva Santos, Débora Cristina Nascimento de Lima, Suiane Magalhães Tavares, Tailson Evangelista Mariano, Daniele De Fátima de Paiva Abreu, Jamille Alcantara Mota Malveira, Balduino Guedes Fernandes da Cunha
DOI: 10.1177/02762374261416846
Cited by: 0
References: 24

Abstract

The present research aimed to investigate media violence impacts on positive and negative affective well-being, as well as media preference's moderating role. To this end, three online experiments were conducted, using film (N = 210, mean age = 28.58, SD = 11.77, 63.3% women), music (N = 213, mean age = 25.82, SD = 8.35, 73.70% women), and books (N = 200, mean age = 25.69, SD = 8.55, 70% women) as a stimulus. Results indicated that violent media decreases positive affects and increases negative affects, especially regarding exposure to music and films. Media preference's role provided mixed results. In general, this research can contribute to spreading awareness regarding the negative impacts of media violence on mental health and well-being.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Media Influence and Health Bullying Victimization and Aggression Media Studies and Communication

Publication details

Journal / source
Empirical Studies of the Arts
Volume
44
Issue
2
Pages
921–934
Publication date
30 January 2026
Language
EN