Characterizing the increasing trend of childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus in Bali and neighbouring provinces: Results of the Bali Paediatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Database (BEATLES) study
Abstract
BackgroundMounting evidence indicates an increase in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cases in the paediatric population, highlighting childhood-onset SLE (cSLE) as a distinct entity that warrants attention. Thus, we characterized a hospital-based cSLE patient cohort at our centre, including 10 years of observation and an assessment of case distribution across three subperiods.MethodsRetrospective data from 2009 to 2022 were collected from the hospital medical records of SLE patients
Fields of Study & Subjects
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
Systemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases
Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders Research
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Lupus
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 524–531
- Publication date
- 23 February 2026
- Language
- EN