Antiseizure Treatments and Liver Injury: Expect (and Prevent) the Unexpected

Read full text
Authors: Marjorie E. Bunch, Shilpa Klocke, Nicole Woodrich, Alfred Sidney Barritt, Sara Eyal
Cited by: 1
References: 55

Abstract

Drug-induced liver injury remains a major concern in the pharmacological management of epilepsy. Antiseizure medication (ASM)-related liver injury has multiple phenotypes, and in the majority of cases it is "idiosyncratic," involving hypersensitivity reactions. Awareness of drug- and patient-related risk factors can help direct treatment selection, monitoring, and ASM discontinuation, when necessary. This article examines the typical patterns of ASM-induced liver injury, from mild elevations of hepatic enzymes to life-threatening conditions. We also discuss risk factors, means for preventing liver injury in people with epilepsy treated with ASMs, and emerging biomarkers.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Protection Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies Poisoning and overdose treatments

Publication details

Journal / source
Epiliepsy currents/Epilepsy currents
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Volume
26
Issue
5
Pages
15357597251403348–15357597251403348
Publication date
20 January 2026
Language
EN