Cardiovascular events in patients with COPD after long-acting bronchodilator initiation
Abstract
Background Real-world evidence concerning the cardiovascular (CV) risk of umeclidinium (UMEC) monotherapy or UMEC/vilanterol (VI) is scarce. This real-world study investigated CV risk in new users of UMEC or UMEC/VI versus new users of tiotropium (TIO) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods This prospective, observational, multinational, cohort study enrolled patients ≥18 years with COPD who initiated UMEC, UMEC/VI or TIO between 2 February 2016 and 31 January 2023. Noninferiority (95% confidence interval upper bound
Fields of Study & Subjects
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery
Asthma and respiratory diseases
Publication details
- Journal / source
- ERJ Open Research
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 01691–2025
- Publication date
- 16 February 2026
- Language
- EN