Prognostic factors for rapid progression in metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma: Clinical, histopathological, and laboratory analysis.
Abstract
681 Background: Metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (mPAC) remains highly lethal despite modern chemotherapy. Outcome heterogeneity underscores the need for pragmatic prognostic markers. Rapid progression (RP)—progression within six months of first-line therapy—may reflect primary resistance but is under-characterized in real-world Brazilian cohorts. We evaluated clinical, histopathologic, and laboratory factors associated with RP and their impact on survival. Methods: We performed a single-center retrospective cohort at AC Camargo Cancer Center including 164 adults with histologically confirmed mPAC who initiated first-line chemotherapy between January 2021 and January 2024. Baseline variables included demographics, Charlson index, BMI, ECOG, primary tumor site, metastatic burden and sites, ascites (at diagnosis and during follow-up), histologic grade, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), albumin, and C-reactive protein (CRP). First-line regimens were FOLFIRINOX, gemcitabine+nab-paclitaxel, or gemcitabine-based. RP was defined as clinical/radiologic progression
Fields of Study & Subjects
Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research
Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Journal of Clinical Oncology
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 2_suppl
- Pages
- 681–681
- Publication date
- 10 January 2026
- Language
- EN