Real-world effectiveness and safety of apixaban versus rivaroxaban in pancreatic cancer–associated VTE.

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Authors: Jamil Nazzal, Mohammad A. Salameh, Zaid Zahid, Bugra Zengin, Jasneet Randhawa, Mostafa Abdallah, Ahmad Muneer Alkhatib, Kinan Obeidat, Lisa A. Duhaime
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Abstract

739 Background: Pancreatic cancer is highly associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE), requiring long-term anticoagulation. However, evidence comparing outcomes between apixaban and rivaroxaban in this population remains limited. Methods: Using the TriNetX US Collaborative Network (71 healthcare organizations), we identified adults with pancreatic cancer and VTE treated with either apixaban or rivaroxaban. After propensity score matching, two balanced cohorts were generated (n=3,282 each). Kaplan–Meier survival analyses evaluated mortality, gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, intracranial bleeding, recurrent pulmonary embolism (PE), deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and stroke. Hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and log-rank tests were reported. Results: Mortality was significantly lower in the apixaban group compared with rivaroxaban (median survival 1504 vs 343 days; HR 0.52, 95% CI 0.48–0.56, p

Fields of Study & Subjects

Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes Blood Coagulation and Thrombosis Mechanisms

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Volume
44
Issue
2_suppl
Pages
739–739
Publication date
10 January 2026
Language
EN