Revolutionizing Medicine

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Authors: P. Mangaiyarkkarasi, S. Saraswathi
Cited by: 0

Abstract

The present section, explores the innovative impact of the machine learning also known as ML the practice of the healthcare, showing that ML can be improve on the accuracy of conclusions, tailor methods of treatment and optimized on the use of available assets in the healthcare environments. Healthcare workers may analyze enormous volumes of medical data with previously unheard-of precision and efficiency by utilizing the capabilities of machine learning (ML) algorithms, particularly those in deep learning. The first section to be begins of the highlighting crucial problems in the medical field, including the required of early detection and illnesses on the inherent risk in the testing outcomes both ML and effective eliminate. X-rays, MRIs, CT scans, ultrasounds, and other modalities are highlighted as the foundations of medical imaging are covered in detail. Preprocessing methods like as noise reduction, contrast enhancement, and feature extraction are covered, as well as the specific benefits and drawbacks of each modality. A brief introduction they can used for algorithm of machine learning methods such as neural networks with convolution of the choices tree, along with support vector machine models is provides the uses in medicine of healthcare services.. For example, decision trees and random forests are used to diagnose skin cancer, while support vector machines (SVMs) are used to categorize brain MRI pictures into healthy and pathological groups. Radiologists have effectively used CNNs, which are renowned for their exceptional feature extraction skills, to identify diseases like pneumonia and malignancies from medical images. The phases of methodology that cover data collection, preprocessing, model training, and validation are described in depth. Emphasis is placed on data cleaning and normalization as essential processes to guarantee the precision and dependability of ML models. The success of the model to be finding on the metrics to include like F1 score, memory, precision and consistency. Through knowledge of the model accuracy is used for the likewise given explaining on the sophisticated metrics such as AUC and Area under the curve. The execution of the ML they can used for health care environment is investigate on the stress the pairing of those methods into healthcare systems to find the actual time use, regular evaluation to maintaining the prediction of models and training data healthcare professional. Reduction of downtime and enhancement of operational efficiency are achieved via predictive maintenance models for medical equipment and real-time alerts for sepsis detection coupled with EHR systems. Real-time tumor identification with YOLO, hospital readmission prediction with random forests, and early detection of diabetic retinopathy with CNNs are a few examples of these. With better patient outcomes and more efficient clinical operations, machine learning has the potential to completely transform healthcare, as demonstrated by each experiment.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education Machine Learning in Healthcare COVID-19 diagnosis using AI

Publication details

Journal / source
CRC Press eBooks
Pages
162–193
Publication date
9 January 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Book chapter